CapersProject/Assets/0_Voyage/_Scripts/Ship/VoyagePlayerShipMovement.cs

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.InputSystem;

/// <summary>
/// 플레이어 배의 움직임을 제어하는 컴포넌트
/// 속도, 회전, 틸트, 파도 효과 등을 관리합니다.
/// </summary>
public class VoyagePlayerShipMovement : MonoBehaviour
{
    #region Inspector Fields

    [Header("기본 이동 설정")]
    [Tooltip("배의 최대 이동 속도")]
    [SerializeField] private float maxSpeed = 20f;
    [SerializeField] private float accelerationRate = 1f;
    [SerializeField] private float dragFactor = 0.98f;
    [SerializeField] private float minSpeedThreshold = 0.1f;

    [Header("회전 설정")]
    [SerializeField] private float rotationSpeed = 270f;
    [SerializeField] private float minRotationSpeed = 90f;
    [SerializeField] private float rotationAccelerationRate = 5f;
    [SerializeField] private float turnSpeedPenalty = 0.5f;
    [SerializeField] private float maxTurnAngle = 180f;

    [Header("회전 틸트 설정")]
    [SerializeField] private float maxRotationTiltAngle = 15f;
    [SerializeField] private float rotationTiltSpeed = 5f;
    [SerializeField] private float rotationTiltReturnSpeed = 3f;
    [SerializeField] private float angularVelocityMultiplier = 2f;

    [Header("가속 틸트 설정")]
    [SerializeField] private float maxAccelTiltAngle = 15f;
    [SerializeField] private float accelTiltForce = 15f;
    [SerializeField] private float accelTiltDamping = 0.9f;
    [SerializeField] private float accelTiltSpeed = 10f;
    [SerializeField] private float springStiffness = 30f;
    [SerializeField] private float springDamping = 15f;

    [Header("파도 효과 설정")]
    [SerializeField] private float minSpeedWaveHeight = 0.2f;
    [SerializeField] private float maxSpeedWaveHeight = 0.05f;
    [SerializeField] private float baseWaveFrequency = 1f;
    [SerializeField] private float speedWaveMultiplier = 5f;
    [SerializeField] private float randomWaveOffset = 0.5f;
    [SerializeField] private float waveUnitSpeed = 10f;

    [Header("메시 설정")]
    [SerializeField] private Transform meshTransform;

    #endregion

    #region Private Fields

    private Vector3 currentVelocity;
    private Vector2 currentInput;
    private float currentRotationSpeed;
    private float targetSpeed;
    private float currentSpeed;

    // 회전 틸트 관련
    private float currentRotationTilt;
    private float lastRotationY;
    private float currentAngularVelocity;

    // 가속 틸트 관련
    private float currentAccelTilt;
    private float accelTiltVelocity;
    private float prevSpeed;

    // 파도 효과 관련
    private float waveTime;
    private float waveRandomOffset;
    private float currentWaveHeight;

    // 메시 원본 상태
    private Quaternion originalMeshRotation;
    private Vector3 originalMeshPosition;

    #endregion

    #region Unity Messages

    private void Start()
    {
        InitializeMeshTransform();
        InitializeWaveEffect();
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        InitializeDebugVisuals();
#endif
    }

    private void FixedUpdate()
    {
        UpdateMovement();
        UpdateVisualEffects();
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        UpdateDebugVisuals();
#endif
    }

    private void OnValidate()
    {
        ValidateMeshTransform();
    }

    #endregion

    #region Movement Methods

    private void UpdateMovement()
    {
        if (IsMoving())
        {
            HandleMovement();
            HandleRotation();
        }
        else
        {
            DecelerateMovement();
        }

        ApplyDrag();
        ApplyMovement();
    }

    private bool IsMoving()
    {
        return currentInput.magnitude > minSpeedThreshold;
    }

    private void HandleMovement()
    {
        float baseTargetSpeed = CalculateBaseTargetSpeed();
        float turnPenaltyFactor = CalculateTurnPenaltyFactor();
        
        targetSpeed = baseTargetSpeed * turnPenaltyFactor;
        currentSpeed = Mathf.Lerp(currentSpeed, targetSpeed, accelerationRate * Time.fixedDeltaTime);

        if (ShouldStop())
        {
            currentSpeed = 0f;
        }

        UpdateVelocityVector();
    }

    private float CalculateBaseTargetSpeed()
    {
        return Mathf.Clamp01(currentInput.magnitude) * maxSpeed;
    }

    private float CalculateTurnPenaltyFactor()
    {
        Vector3 inputDirection = new Vector3(currentInput.x, 0, currentInput.y).normalized;
        float angleDifference = Vector3.Angle(transform.forward, inputDirection);
        return Mathf.Clamp01(1f - (angleDifference / maxTurnAngle * turnSpeedPenalty));
    }

    private bool ShouldStop()
    {
        return currentSpeed < minSpeedThreshold && targetSpeed < minSpeedThreshold;
    }

    private void UpdateVelocityVector()
    {
        currentVelocity = transform.forward * currentSpeed;
    }

    #endregion

    #region Visual Effects

    private void UpdateVisualEffects()
    {
        if (meshTransform is null) return;

        UpdateMeshRotationTilt();
        UpdateAccelerationTilt();
        ApplyMeshTilt();
        UpdateWaveMotion();
        ApplyMeshOffset();
    }

    private void HandleRotation()
    {
        if (IsMoving())
        {
            Vector3 inputDirection = new Vector3(currentInput.x, 0, currentInput.y).normalized;
            Quaternion targetRotation = Quaternion.LookRotation(inputDirection, Vector3.up);

            // 회전 속도를 현재 속도에 비례하도록 설정
            float desiredRotationSpeed = rotationSpeed * (currentSpeed / maxSpeed);
            desiredRotationSpeed = Mathf.Max(desiredRotationSpeed, minRotationSpeed);
            currentRotationSpeed = Mathf.Lerp(currentRotationSpeed, desiredRotationSpeed,
                rotationAccelerationRate * Time.fixedDeltaTime);

            // 기본 회전 적용 (오브젝트 전체)
            transform.rotation = Quaternion.RotateTowards(
                transform.rotation,
                targetRotation,
                currentRotationSpeed * Time.fixedDeltaTime
            );
        }
    }

    private void UpdateMeshRotationTilt()
    {
        if (meshTransform is null) return;

        // 현재 Y축 회전값과 각속도 계산
        float currentRotationY = transform.eulerAngles.y;
        float deltaRotation = Mathf.DeltaAngle(lastRotationY, currentRotationY);
        currentAngularVelocity = deltaRotation / Time.fixedDeltaTime;

        // 목표 틸트 각도 계산
        float targetTilt = -currentAngularVelocity * angularVelocityMultiplier;
        targetTilt = Mathf.Clamp(targetTilt, -maxRotationTiltAngle, maxRotationTiltAngle);

        // 틸트 적용 또는 복귀
        if (Mathf.Abs(currentAngularVelocity) > 0.1f)
        {
            currentRotationTilt =
                Mathf.Lerp(currentRotationTilt, targetTilt, rotationTiltSpeed * Time.fixedDeltaTime);
        }
        else
        {
            // 입력이 없을 때는 원래 자세로 천천히 복귀
            currentRotationTilt = Mathf.Lerp(currentRotationTilt, 0f, rotationTiltReturnSpeed * Time.fixedDeltaTime);
        }

        lastRotationY = currentRotationY;
    }

    private void UpdateAccelerationTilt()
    {
        // 가속도 계산
        float acceleration = (currentSpeed - prevSpeed) / Time.fixedDeltaTime;

        // 스프링 물리 시스템 구현
        float springForce = -springStiffness * currentAccelTilt; // 복원력
        float dampingForce = -springDamping * accelTiltVelocity; // 감쇠력
        float accelerationForce = -acceleration * accelTiltForce; // 가속에 의한 힘

        // 전체 힘 계산
        float totalForce = springForce + dampingForce + accelerationForce;

        // 가속도 계산 (F = ma, 질량은 1로 가정)
        float tiltAcceleration = totalForce;

        // 속도 업데이트
        accelTiltVelocity += tiltAcceleration;
        accelTiltVelocity *= accelTiltDamping; // 감쇠 적용
        accelTiltVelocity *= Time.fixedDeltaTime;

        // 위치(각도) 업데이트
        currentAccelTilt = Mathf.Lerp(currentAccelTilt, currentAccelTilt + accelTiltVelocity,
            accelTiltSpeed * Time.fixedDeltaTime);
        currentAccelTilt = Mathf.Clamp(currentAccelTilt, -maxAccelTiltAngle, maxAccelTiltAngle);

        prevSpeed = currentSpeed;
    }

    private void ApplyMeshTilt()
    {
        if (meshTransform is null) return;

        // 회전 틸트와 가속 틸트를 조합
        // 메시에 최종 틸트 적용
        meshTransform.localRotation = originalMeshRotation * Quaternion.Euler(
            currentAccelTilt, // X축 (가속 틸트)
            0, // Y축
            currentRotationTilt // Z축 (회전 틸트)
        );
    }

    private void UpdateWaveMotion()
    {
        if (meshTransform is null) return;

        // 현재 속도에 비례하여 파도 주기 조절
        float waveSpeedFactor = 1f + (currentSpeed / waveUnitSpeed) * speedWaveMultiplier;
        waveTime += Time.fixedDeltaTime * baseWaveFrequency * waveSpeedFactor;
        float currentSpeedByUnit = currentSpeed / waveUnitSpeed;
        currentSpeedByUnit = Mathf.Clamp01(currentSpeedByUnit);
        float waveHeight = Mathf.Lerp(minSpeedWaveHeight, maxSpeedWaveHeight, currentSpeedByUnit);

        currentWaveHeight = waveHeight * Mathf.Sin(waveTime + waveRandomOffset);
    }

    private void ApplyMeshOffset()
    {
        if (meshTransform is null) return;

        Vector3 position = originalMeshPosition + (Vector3.up * currentWaveHeight);
        meshTransform.localPosition = position;
    }

    private void ApplyDrag()
    {
        currentSpeed *= dragFactor;

        // 최소 속도 이하면 완전히 정지
        if (currentSpeed < minSpeedThreshold)
        {
            currentSpeed = 0f;
        }

        // 현재 방향으로 감속된 속도 적용
        currentVelocity = transform.forward * currentSpeed;
    }


    private void ApplyMovement()
    {
        transform.position += currentVelocity * Time.fixedDeltaTime;
    }

    private void DecelerateMovement()
    {
        // 입력이 없을 때는 서서히 감속
        currentSpeed = Mathf.Lerp(currentSpeed, 0f, accelerationRate * Time.fixedDeltaTime);
        currentRotationSpeed = 0;
    }

    #endregion

    #region Input Handling

    public void OnMove(InputAction.CallbackContext context)
    {
        currentInput = context.ReadValue<Vector2>();
    }

    #endregion

    #region Initialization

    private void InitializeMeshTransform()
    {
        if (meshTransform is null)
        {
            Debug.LogError("Mesh Transform이 할당되지 않았습니다.");
            enabled = false;
            return;
        }

        originalMeshPosition = meshTransform.localPosition;
        originalMeshRotation = meshTransform.localRotation;
        lastRotationY = transform.eulerAngles.y;
    }

    private void InitializeWaveEffect()
    {
        waveTime = 0f;
        waveRandomOffset = Random.Range(-randomWaveOffset, randomWaveOffset);
    }

    private void ValidateMeshTransform()
    {
        if (Application.isEditor && !Application.isPlaying && meshTransform is null)
        {
            Debug.LogWarning("Mesh Transform을 Inspector에서 할당해주세요.");
        }
    }

    #endregion

#if UNITY_EDITOR
    [Header("Debug Visualization")]
    [SerializeField] private bool showDebugVisuals = true;

    [SerializeField] private float debugLineLength = 5f;
    [SerializeField] private float debugLineWidth = 0.1f;

    private LineRenderer _speedLineRenderer;
    private LineRenderer _rotationSpeedLineRenderer;
    private LineRenderer _rotationDeltaLineRenderer;
    private LineRenderer _TiltLineRenderer;
    private LineRenderer _waveHeightLineRenderer;
    private LineRenderer _wavePatternLineRenderer;

    private void InitializeDebugVisuals()
    {
        if (!showDebugVisuals) return;

        // 속도 표시
        _speedLineRenderer = CreateLineRenderer("SpeedLine", Color.green);
        // 회전 방향 표시
        _rotationSpeedLineRenderer = CreateLineRenderer("RotationSpeedLine", Color.magenta);
        // 회전 방향 표시
        _rotationDeltaLineRenderer = CreateLineRenderer("RotationDeltaLine", Color.yellow);
        // 틸트 표시
        _TiltLineRenderer = CreateLineRenderer("TiltLine", Color.red);
        // 파도 높이 표시
        _waveHeightLineRenderer = CreateLineRenderer("WaveHeightLine", Color.blue);
        // 파도 패턴 표시
        _wavePatternLineRenderer = CreateLineRenderer("WavePatternLine", Color.cyan);
        _wavePatternLineRenderer.positionCount = 50; // 파도 패턴을 위한 더 많은 점
    }

    private void UpdateDebugVisuals()
    {
        if (!showDebugVisuals) return;

        // 속도 벡터 표시
        UpdateSpeedLine();

        // 회전 방향 및 각속도 표시
        UpdateRotationSpeedLine();
        UpdateRotationDeltaLine();
        // 회전 틸트 표시
        UpdateTiltLine();
        // 파도 높이와 패턴 표시
        UpdateWaveVisualization();
    }

    private void UpdateSpeedLine()
    {
        Vector3 start = transform.position + Vector3.up * 1.5f;
        Vector3 end = start + transform.forward * (currentSpeed / maxSpeed) * debugLineLength * 2;
        DrawLine(_speedLineRenderer, start, end);
    }

    private void UpdateRotationSpeedLine()
    {
        Vector3 start = transform.position + Vector3.up * 1.2f;
        // 각속도를 호로 표현
        if (Mathf.Abs(currentRotationSpeed) > 0.1f)
        {
            Vector3[] arcPoints = new Vector3[10];
            float radius = debugLineLength * 1f;
            float angleStep = currentRotationSpeed * 1f / (arcPoints.Length - 1);

            for (int i = 0; i < arcPoints.Length; i++)
            {
                float angle = angleStep * i;
                Vector3 point = start + Quaternion.Euler(0, angle, 0) * transform.forward * radius;
                arcPoints[i] = point;
            }

            _rotationSpeedLineRenderer.positionCount = arcPoints.Length;
            _rotationSpeedLineRenderer.SetPositions(arcPoints);
        }
        else
        {
            _rotationSpeedLineRenderer.positionCount = 0;
        }
    }

    private void UpdateRotationDeltaLine()
    {
        float deltaAngle = 0f;
        if (currentInput.magnitude > minSpeedThreshold)
        {
            Vector3 inputDirection = new Vector3(currentInput.x, 0, currentInput.y).normalized;
            Quaternion targetRotation = Quaternion.LookRotation(inputDirection, Vector3.up);
            deltaAngle = Quaternion.Angle(transform.rotation, targetRotation);
        }

        Vector3 start = transform.position + Vector3.up * 1.2f;
        // 각속도를 호로 표현
        if (Mathf.Abs(deltaAngle) > 0.1f)
        {
            Vector3[] arcPoints = new Vector3[10];
            float radius = debugLineLength * 1.05f;
            float angleStep = deltaAngle * 1f / (arcPoints.Length - 1);

            for (int i = 0; i < arcPoints.Length; i++)
            {
                float angle = angleStep * i;
                Vector3 point = start + Quaternion.Euler(0, angle, 0) * transform.forward * radius;
                arcPoints[i] = point;
            }

            _rotationDeltaLineRenderer.positionCount = arcPoints.Length;
            _rotationDeltaLineRenderer.SetPositions(arcPoints);
        }
        else
        {
            _rotationDeltaLineRenderer.positionCount = 0;
        }
    }

    private void UpdateTiltLine()
    {
        Vector3 start = transform.position + Vector3.up * 1.5f;
        Vector3 tiltDirection = meshTransform.up;
        DrawLine(_TiltLineRenderer, start, start + tiltDirection * debugLineLength * 0.4f);
    }

    private void UpdateWaveVisualization()
    {
        // 현재 파도 높이 표시
        Vector3 waveStart = transform.position + Vector3.up * 1.5f - transform.forward * 1.5f;
        Vector3 waveEnd = waveStart + Vector3.up * currentWaveHeight * debugLineLength;
        DrawLine(_waveHeightLineRenderer, waveStart, waveEnd);

        // 파도 패턴 시각화
        Vector3[] wavePoints = new Vector3[_wavePatternLineRenderer.positionCount];
        float waveLength = debugLineLength * 2f;

        for (int i = 0; i < wavePoints.Length; i++)
        {
            float t = (float)i / (_wavePatternLineRenderer.positionCount - 1);
            float x = t * waveLength - waveLength * 0.5f;
            float currentSpeedByUnit = currentSpeed / waveUnitSpeed;
            currentSpeedByUnit = Mathf.Clamp01(currentSpeedByUnit);
            float waveHeight = Mathf.Lerp(minSpeedWaveHeight, maxSpeedWaveHeight, currentSpeedByUnit);
            float y = Mathf.Sin((waveTime + x) * baseWaveFrequency) * waveHeight;

            wavePoints[i] = transform.position +
                            Vector3.right * x +
                            Vector3.up * (y + 2f); // 높이 오프셋
            wavePoints[i] += Vector3.back * 3f + Vector3.down * 1f;
        }

        _wavePatternLineRenderer.SetPositions(wavePoints);
    }

    private LineRenderer CreateLineRenderer(string name, Color color)
    {
        GameObject lineObj = new GameObject(name);
        lineObj.transform.SetParent(transform);
        LineRenderer line = lineObj.AddComponent<LineRenderer>();

        line.startWidth = debugLineWidth;
        line.endWidth = debugLineWidth;
        line.material = new Material(Shader.Find("Universal Render Pipeline/Unlit"));
        line.startColor = color;
        line.endColor = color;
        line.positionCount = 2;

        line.shadowCastingMode = UnityEngine.Rendering.ShadowCastingMode.Off;
        line.receiveShadows = false;
        line.material.color = color;

        return line;
    }

    private void DrawLine(LineRenderer line, Vector3 start, Vector3 end)
    {
        if (line is null) return;
        line.positionCount = 2;
        line.SetPosition(0, start);
        line.SetPosition(1, end);
    }
#endif
}