CapersProject/Assets/02.Scripts/Audio/AudioManager.cs

using System.Collections.Generic;
using Sirenix.OdinInspector;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.Audio;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;

namespace BlueWater.Audios
{
    public class AudioManager : Singleton<AudioManager>
    {
        [Title("오디오 데이터")]
        [SerializeField] private BgmDataSo bgmDataSo;
        [SerializeField] private SfxDataSo sfxDataSo;
        [SerializeField] private int sfxChannelCount = 16;
        
        [Title("오디오 믹서")]
        [SerializeField] private AudioMixer audioMixer;
        [SerializeField] private AudioMixerGroup masterMixerGroup;
        [SerializeField] private AudioMixerGroup bgmMixerGroup;
        [SerializeField] private AudioMixerGroup sfxMixerGroup;
        
        private Dictionary<string, AudioClip> bgmDictionary;
        private Dictionary<string, AudioClip> sfxDictionary;
        
        private AudioSource bgmAudioSource;
        private Dictionary<AudioSource, float> sfxPitchDictionary;
        
        protected override void OnAwake()
        {
            InitDictionary();
            InitComponent();
            
            SceneManager.sceneLoaded += OnSceneLoaded;
        }

        private void OnDestroy()
        {
            SceneManager.sceneLoaded -= OnSceneLoaded;
        }
        
        private void OnSceneLoaded(Scene scene, LoadSceneMode mode)
        {
            StopBgm();
            StopSfxAll();
        }

        private void InitDictionary()
        {
            bgmDictionary = new Dictionary<string, AudioClip>(bgmDataSo.BgmDataList.Count);
            foreach (var element in bgmDataSo.BgmDataList)
            {
                bgmDictionary.Add(element.BgmName, element.Clip);
            }
            
            sfxDictionary = new Dictionary<string, AudioClip>(sfxDataSo.SfxDataList.Count);
            foreach (var element in sfxDataSo.SfxDataList)
            {
                sfxDictionary.Add(element.SfxName, element.Clip);
            }
        }

        private void InitComponent()
        {
            bgmAudioSource = gameObject.AddComponent<AudioSource>();
            bgmAudioSource.outputAudioMixerGroup = bgmMixerGroup;
            bgmAudioSource.loop = true;

            sfxPitchDictionary = new Dictionary<AudioSource, float>(sfxChannelCount);
            for (var i = 0; i < sfxChannelCount; i++)
            {
                var sfxAudioSource = gameObject.AddComponent<AudioSource>();
                sfxAudioSource.outputAudioMixerGroup = sfxMixerGroup;
                sfxAudioSource.loop = false;
                sfxPitchDictionary[sfxAudioSource] = sfxAudioSource.pitch;
            }
        }

        public void PlayBgm(string bgmName)
        {
            if (bgmDictionary.TryGetValue(bgmName, out var value))
            {
                bgmAudioSource.clip = value;
                bgmAudioSource.Play();
            }
            else
            {
                print("Bgm not found: " + bgmName);
            }
        }

        public void StopBgm()
        {
            bgmAudioSource.Stop();
        }

        public void PlaySfx(string sfxName, float? duration = null)
        {
            if (sfxDictionary.TryGetValue(sfxName, out var value))
            {
                var availableSfxAudioSource = GetAvailableSfxAudioSource();
                availableSfxAudioSource.clip = value;
                sfxPitchDictionary[availableSfxAudioSource] = duration.HasValue ? value.length / duration.Value : 1f;
                availableSfxAudioSource.pitch = sfxPitchDictionary[availableSfxAudioSource] * Time.timeScale;
                availableSfxAudioSource.Play();
            }
            else
            {
                print("Sfx not found: " + sfxName);
            }
        }

        public void StopSfx(string sfxName)
        {
            if (sfxDictionary.TryGetValue(sfxName, out var clip))
            {
                foreach (var element in sfxPitchDictionary.Keys)
                {
                    if (element.clip == clip && element.isPlaying)
                    {
                        element.Stop();
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Debug.LogWarning("Sfx not found: " + sfxName);
            }
        }

        public void StopSfxAll()
        {
            foreach (var element in sfxPitchDictionary.Keys)
            {
                if (element.isPlaying)
                {
                    element.Stop();
                }
            }
        }
        
        private AudioSource GetAvailableSfxAudioSource()
        {
            foreach (var element in sfxPitchDictionary.Keys)
            {
                if (!element.isPlaying)
                {
                    return element;
                }
            }

            // 모든 AudioSource가 사용 중이면 첫 번째 AudioSource를 재사용
            //return sfxPitchDictionary.Keys.GetEnumerator().Current;

            using var enumerator = sfxPitchDictionary.Keys.GetEnumerator();
            enumerator.MoveNext();
            return enumerator.Current;
        }
        
        public void SetMasterVolume(float volume)
        {
            audioMixer.SetFloat("Master", volume);
        }

        public void SetBgmVolume(float volume)
        {
            audioMixer.SetFloat("Bgm", volume);
        }

        public void SetSfxVolume(float volume)
        {
            audioMixer.SetFloat("Sfx", volume);
        }
        
        public void SetPitchSfxAll(float pitch)
        {
            foreach (var element in sfxPitchDictionary)
            {
                element.Key.pitch = element.Value * pitch;
            }
        }
    }
}